黄宾虹是中国现代绘画史上一位“重量级”的传统派山水大师,他的年龄与齐白石相近,但经历、学养和气质却大不相同。黄宾虹出身于浙江金华的一个书香门第,自幼熟读四书五经,喜好诗、书、画、印,青少年时代就辗转求师,奠定了深厚的传统文化功底。与齐白石相比,黄宾虹的思想更具开放性,在传统文化上花费的功夫更多。因此他的绘画不像齐白石那样以民间的质朴气质来求取突破,而是将传统深化、升华,铸成自己的独特个性,其作品的“士大夫气”明显 Huang Binhong is a “heavyweight” traditional landscape master in the history of modern Chinese painting. His age is similar to that of Qi Baishi, but his experiences, accomplishments and qualities are quite different. Huang Binhong was born in Jinhua, Zhejiang, a scholarly family, he was familiar with the Four Books and Five Classics, like poetry, books, paintings, printing, youth was removed to work, lay a profound foundation of traditional culture. Compared with Qi Baishi, Huang Binhong’s thinking is more open, spending more effort on traditional culture. Therefore, unlike Qi Baishi, his painting is not based on folk rustic temperament to make breakthroughs. Instead, his painting deepens and sublimes its tradition and casts its own unique personality. His “doctorial spirit” is obviously