抗日战争是鸦片战争以来中国人民反帝斗争史上规模空前的、第一次取得完全胜利的民族解放战争。近代中国这一段非同寻常的历史,吸引着新中国的史学工作者为之秉笔勤书,钻研探索,从而获得了可喜的成就。本文拟概要地回顾和评价建国以来抗日战争史的研究状况,以期推动研究的深入。限于学识,难免挂一漏万,或评述不当,恳请史学界同行们教正。 The Anti-Japanese War was the unprecedented liberation war of national liberation for the first time ever made by the Chinese people in the history of the anti-imperialist struggle since the Opium War. The extraordinary history of modern China attracted the historians of the new China to draw on their books and study and explore and gain gratifying achievements. This article intends to review and evaluate the research status of the history of the Anti-Japanese War since the founding of the People’s Republic of China so as to promote further research. Limited to knowledge, it is inevitable to hang on, even misconduct, earnestly ask historical school colleagues to teach.