马克思在拓宽研究领域、改进分析方法和基本理论创新三个方面,对西方经济学的发展产生了重要影响。马克思经济学与西方经济学在研究对象和研究方法上存在着某种共性,是马克思能够对西方经济学产生影响的前提条件;马克思站在比所有西方经济学者都更高的角度研究资本主义经济,则是马克思至今仍然能够对西方经济学产生巨大影响的根本原因。 Marx has had an important influence on the development of western economics in terms of broadening the field of study, improving analytical methods and innovating basic theories. Marxist economics and western economics have some commonalities in the research objects and research methods, which are the prerequisites for Marx’s influence on Western economics. Marx studies the capitalist economy at a higher level than all Western economists , It is the fundamental reason why Marx can still exert a tremendous influence on Western economics to this day.