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对外经济合作事业,是在我国实行改革开放政策后发展起来的一项新兴事业。从1978年国务院批准第一家可以在境外从事承包工程、劳务合作的对外经济合作企业以来,十五年间,对外承包工程、劳务合作作为对外经济合作的一种重要经济形式,得到了迅速发展。到目前为止,我国对外经济合作企业(也称对外承包公司或国际经济技术合作公司)已经发展到300多家,还在121个国家和地区举办各类非贸易性境外企业(含独资经营、合资经营和合作经营)1363个,投资总额35亿美元,其中中方投资占45%。1992年以来,在小平同志南巡重要谈话和十四
The cause of foreign economic cooperation is an emerging cause that has developed after China implemented the policy of reform and opening up. Since the State Council approved the first foreign economic cooperation enterprise that can engage in contracted projects and labor service cooperation abroad in 1978, foreign project contracting and labor service cooperation have been rapidly developed as an important economic form of foreign economic cooperation during the past fifteen years. So far, China’s foreign economic cooperation enterprises (also known as foreign contracting companies or international economic and technological cooperation companies) have grown to more than 300, and they also hold various non-trade offshore enterprises (including sole proprietorships, joint ventures) in 121 countries and regions. There are 1363 operational and cooperative operations with a total investment of 3.5 billion U.S. dollars, of which Chinese investment accounts for 45%. Since 1992, important talks in the South tour of Comrade Xiaoping and 14