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目的:了解韶关地区婴幼儿轮状病毒感染情况。方法:收集粤北人民医院因腹泻住院婴幼儿粪便标本,采用免疫层析双抗体夹心法(胶体金法)进行检测。结果:1171份标本共检出阳性245份,阳性率为20.9%。245份阳性标本中年龄2岁以下患儿所占比例最大,占94.7%(232/245)。不同月份的感染情况不同,11月、12月及1月呈高发。结论:轮状病毒是韶关地区婴幼儿秋冬季节腹泻的主要病原体。应重点加强对2岁以下婴幼儿的预防保护。
Objective: To understand the infant rotavirus infection in Shaoguan area. Methods: Urine specimens from hospitalized patients in diarrhea hospital of Yuebei People’s Hospital were collected and detected by immunochromatographic double antibody sandwich method (colloidal gold method). Results: A total of 245 positive samples were detected in 1171 samples with a positive rate of 20.9%. Among 245 positive samples, the proportion of children under 2 years of age was the largest, accounting for 94.7% (232/245). Different months of different infections, November, December and January were high. Conclusion: Rotavirus is the main pathogen of diarrhea in infants in Shaoguan area in autumn and winter. Should focus on strengthening the protection of infants under 2 years of age.