全喉切除给喉癌患者造成的痛苦是使其丧失了正常的生理功能。有鉴于此，喉外科医生努力发展保守手术，但仍不甚理想。这是因为用作功能性喉重建的材料不仅来源困难，而且也木尽符合上呼吸道的基本生理要求。这样成功地进行功能性喉重建，尤其是跨声门癌术后的喉重建便成为当今 Total laryngectomy causes pain to patients with laryngeal cancer that deprives it of its normal physiological function. In view of this, throat surgeons strive to develop conservative surgery, but still less than ideal. This is because the material used for functional throat reconstruction is not only difficult to source but also meets the basic physiological requirements of the upper respiratory tract. This successful functional throat reconstruction, especially throat reconstruction after transthragmatic cancer surgery, becomes today’s