作为美国著名女权主义评论家,尼娜·贝姆在长达40年的学术生涯中专注于对于美国女性的研究。其重要贡献包括:开启了19世纪美国女性小说研究的先河;对于20世纪文学经典排斥女性的现象进行了精辟分析;对于19世纪女性创作进行了全方位的探索。贝姆的批评理论与实践为美国女权主义批评的重要开拓式尝试,建构了富有性别意识的批评话语。 As a famous American feminist critic, Nina Bem focuses on American women for 40 years of her academic career. Its important contributions include: opening the door to the study of 19th-century American female novels; penetratingly analyzing the phenomenon of female exclusion in the 20th century literary classics; and conducting a comprehensive exploration of women’s literature in the 19th century. Beim’s theory and practice of criticism are the important pioneering attempts of American feminist criticism, and have constructed a gender-conscious critical discourse.