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鳌拜,满洲镶黄旗人,姓瓜尔佳氏。他的叔父费英东早年追随努尔哈赤起兵,是清朝的开国元勋。鳌拜本人随皇太极征讨各地,战功赫赫。他参加过1637年(崇德二年)的皮岛战役。当时皮岛守备森严,清军久攻不下,鳌拜请为先锋,誓言:“不得此岛,勿复见王。”(《清史列传》二册)乘舟渡海,直冲敌阵,战斗时,鳌拜大呼,冒矢石勇敢搏战,跃登城墙,敌兵大败。清军攻克皮岛,皇太极十分欣赏鳌拜的英勇善战,论功行赏,封三等男,赐“巴图鲁”号。
Oboi, Manchuria yellow flag, surnamed Guarjas. His uncle, Feiying East, followed Nurhachi uprising early in his career as a founding fatalist in the Qing Dynasty. Ao Bai worship with the Taiji impunity around the world, fighting illusory. He participated in the 1637 (Zonta two years) Battle of the island. At that time, the skin island garrison, the Qing army long attack no less, Aoba thanks for the vanguard, vowed: “not this island, do not see the king. ” (“Qing Biography” two volumes) Ao Baai shouted, furious brave fight, Yue Deng wall, enemy defeated. Qing captured Pihutu, Huang Taizi very much appreciated the bravery and fierce fighting Ao Baai, on meritorious deeds, seal three other men, give “Batulu ”.