象在任何一个先进的工业社会里一样,加拿大联邦政府和地方政府坚持主张:研究和发展(R&D)经费的适宜水平是长期经济战略的一个绝对关键的因素。目前,较重要的拨款和税收刺激计划已经在加拿大科技政策中确立。在1983年进行的一项研究中表明,加拿大对R&D实施的税收刺激计划同19个其他国家或地区的情况相比较,发现只有新加坡的刺激措施更为慷慨。根据与资助R&D的有关经济 As in any advanced industrial society, the Canadian federal and local governments maintain that the appropriate level of funding for research and development (R & D) is an absolute key to long-term economic strategy. At present, the more important funding and tax incentives have been established in Canadian science and technology policies. In a 1983 study, Canada’s tax incentive program for R & D was compared with 19 other countries and found that only Singapore’s stimulus measures were more generous. Based on the economy associated with funding R & D