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佛教艺术具有一般宗教文化鲜明的神学实质,但其本身作为一种社会文化现象却无以脱离当时社会现实生活的强烈制约。龙门石窟缤纷多彩的宗教造像无疑为我们研究相应阶段的社会文化生活状况提供了崭新的文物素材,下面就有关问题,作些考察分析。 一 在龙门石窟琳琅满目的宗教艺术雕刻中,最能直接反映当时世俗社会生活情节的,应属那些比比皆是连缀于佛像侧旁而富有生动艺术个性的供养人造像。
Buddhism has the distinct theological essence of the general religious culture. However, as a social and cultural phenomenon, Buddhism does not have to be strongly controlled by the real life of the society at that time. The colorful religious statues of the Longmen Grottoes undoubtedly provide new cultural relics materials for studying the social and cultural life at the corresponding stage. We will make some analysis on the related issues below. One in the Longmen Grottoes assortment of religious art carving, the most direct reflection of the secular social life of the plot should belong to those who are suffused with the statues side of rich and vivid art personality dependency statues.