一个国家的民族民间音乐往往与不同民族人民的生产方式、生活习俗、地域环境、语言个性等紧密相连。它既是生活源泉中产生的精神财富，又是青少年学生学习生活的亲密伴侣，更是启迪智慧、增长知识、开阔视野、培养勤劳、勇敢精神的良师益友。 我国地域辽阔，民族众多，新疆更是 National folk music in a country is often closely linked with the production methods, living customs, geographical environment and language personalities of different ethnic peoples. It is not only the spiritual wealth generated in the source of life, but also the close companion for young students in learning life. It is also a mentor for enlightening wisdom, increasing knowledge, broadening horizons and cultivating hard-working and brave spirit. Our country has a vast territory and many ethnic groups. Xinjiang is even more