《义务教育数学课程标准》明确提出:“教师应激发学生的学习积极性,向学生提供充分从事数学活动的机会,帮助他们在自主探索和合作交流的过程中真正理解和掌握基本的数学知识与技能、数学思想和方法,获得广泛的数学活动经验”。把数学思想、方法作为基础知识的重要组成部分,在《义务教育数学课程标准》中明确提出来,这不仅是课标体现义务教育性质的重要表现,也是对学生实施创新教育、培训创新思维的重要保证。由于初一学 The standard of compulsory education mathematics curriculum clearly states: “Teachers should stimulate students’ enthusiasm in learning and provide students with opportunities to fully engage in math activities to help them truly understand and master basic mathematical knowledge and skills in their own exploration and cooperation and exchange. Skills, mathematical ideas and methods, gaining extensive experience in math activities. ” The mathematical ideas and methods as an important part of basic knowledge in the “compulsory education mathematics curriculum standards” clearly put forward this is not only an important manifestation of the nature of compulsory education, but also for students to implement innovative education, training and innovative thinking Important guarantee. Due to the first school