上海电缆厂是具有50多年历史的大型一档国有企业。在计划经济时期,曾是上海市上交税利上亿元的大户。实行市场经济后,由于大大小小电缆厂一拥而上,电缆产品供过于求,相互竞争压价,使产品销售受到严重影响,效益明显下降。从1992年开始逐年滑坡,一度濒临亏损的境地。厂领导清醒认识到在市场经济条件下,国有企业应充分发挥其技术优势和管理基础,提出外争市场、内抓管理,依靠技术 Shanghai Cable Factory is a large-scale state-owned enterprise with a history of more than 50 years. In the period of planned economy, Shanghai was once a large household with over 100 million yuan in taxes and profits. After the implementation of the market economy, due to the large and small cable plant, the supply of cable products was oversupply, and the prices of the cable products were under competition. As a result, the product sales were seriously affected and the efficiency was significantly reduced. The year-by-year decline since 1992 has been on the verge of loss. The factory leaders have clearly realized that under the conditions of a market economy, state-owned enterprises should give full play to their technological advantages and management foundations, and put forward external competition for markets, internal management, and technology.