唢呐是我国很多民族以及西亚、东南亚一些地区常用的一种民间乐器,但各民族唢呐的构造和演奏风格各不相同。白族唢呐不但有自己特殊的构造、独特的演奏方法,而且在白族生产生活中还有着不可替代的特殊作用。白族是受汉文化影响很深的民族,但唢呐却与汉族唢呐大不相同:木管的背面无音孔,正面只有七孔,采用“借音”吹奏法;换气方式采取左右腮帮交替进行,吹奏者可以边走边吹,走四十里而乐曲不断;簧片短而较 Suona is a folk instrument commonly used in many ethnic groups in our country and in some parts of West Asia and Southeast Asia. However, the structure and playing style of suona of various nationalities are different. Bai Na suona not only has its own special structure, a unique method of playing, but also in the production and life of the Bai also has an irreplaceable special role. Bai nationality is deeply influenced by the Han culture, but the suona is quite different from the Han suona: the back of the wood tube has no sound hole, the front has only seven holes, using “borrowing tone” playing method; Alternately, the percussionist can walk while blowing, walking forty miles while the music continues; the reed is shorter than the shorter