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文章从作家作品传播的视角,通过还原作家作品存在的特定历史时空,对张爱玲“红遍上海滩”这一历史现象进行了具体、深入的分析和解读,从而昭示出:对于文学史上某个特定的作家而言,决定其历史地位和命运的因素很多,绝非仅靠其作品本身,是诸多的历史合力成就了特定时代的作家的境遇。因此,在研究作家作品时,应该重视对其所置身的历史情境(文学场)的关注。
From the perspective of the dissemination of writers’ works, the article analyzes and interprets the historical phenomenon of Zhang Ailing and “popular on the beach” through the restoration of the specific historical time and space existed in the works of writers, thus making clear that: For a given writer, there are many factors that determine his historical position and destiny. It is by no means the work itself alone that many historical forces have contributed to the situation of writers in a particular era. Therefore, when studying the works of writers, attention should be paid to the historical context (literary field) in which they are exposed.