公司制改造的大中型国有独资和控股企业党组织,如何发挥政治核心作用?这是建立现代企业制度中的一个重点和难点。本文根据调查和研究,就其主要因素作一些分析。一、有关法规和章程的因素。企业党组织工作的合法性、权威性、可行性需要一定的法律制度作为强有力的支持。但目前有关法律或章程缺乏这方面的规范,如《公司法》对股东会、董事会、经理层、监事会四个层次的组织体系以及各自的 How to play a political core role in reforming large and medium-sized state-owned and controlled enterprise party organizations? This is a key and difficult point in establishing a modern enterprise system. Based on the investigation and research, this article makes some analysis on its main factors. First, the relevant laws and regulations and constitutional factors. The legitimacy, authority and feasibility of the work of party organizations in enterprises require a certain legal system as a strong support. However, the current laws or articles of absence lack of such norms, such as the “Company Law” to the shareholders, the board of directors, the manager, the board of supervisors of the four levels of the organizational system and their