这是中国早期工人运动领导者邓中夏同志青年时代求学于北京大学中文系时亲笔题书悬挂在自己床头的一幅对联。此联朴实浅显,用语非凡。上联撷录南宗民族英雄文天祥名诗《正气歌》“或为辽东帽,清操厉冰雪”。这是文天祥以诗赞扬三国时魏国人管宁的话。东汉末管宁避居辽东,平时喜欢戴一顶白帽,故称“辽东帽”,称赞其坦荡无私,清高节操,就象冰雪一般。下联撷录于唐代学者孙樵的《王霖秀才书》原文说,读了卢仝的《月蚀诗》,“如赤手捕长蛇……”“长蛇”,在对联中是比喻一切凶恶的事物。这短短的两句联语,可说是邓中 This is a couplet that Deng Hexia, leader of the early Chinese workers’ movement, dangled himself in his bed at the time when he was studying for a college entrance examination in Peking University. This simple simplicity, language extraordinary. On the joint captured South Sect national hero Wen Tianxiang poem “righteousness song” or “Liaodong hat, Qing Li ice.” This is Wen Tianxiang’s poem praising the Wei people for their control over the Three Kingdoms. In the late Eastern Han dynasty Ning rather shelter in Liaodong, usually like to wear a white hat, so called “Liaodong hat”, praised its magnanimous selfless, esoteric, like snow and ice in general. The original text of Wang Lin’s Sushuhin book, written by Sun Qiao, a scholar of the Tang Dynasty, said that Lu Moon’s lunar eclipse poem “Long snake” Vicious things. This short couple of conjunctions can be said Dengzhong