由于大面积脑梗塞所形成的急性脑水肿用药物治疗死亡率很高,现用去大骨瓣减压同时加颞肌贴附治疗急性缺血性脑水肿2例获成功。报告如下:例1、女,40岁,1983年2月22日入院,入院前五小时突然失语,左侧肢体偏瘫,尿失禁。入院时检查,意识不清,左侧瞳孔明显大于右侧,对光反应消失,双眼向左共同偏视,右侧中枢性面瘫,右上肢屈曲,抽动,肌张力增高,肌力0级,右下肢肌张力低,肌力0级, Due to the large area of ​​cerebral infarction formed by acute cerebral edema with high mortality rate of drug treatment, is now used to decompression while applying large temporalis muscle flap attached to the treatment of acute ischemic cerebral edema in 2 cases were successful. The report is as follows: Example 1, female, 40 years old, admitted to hospital on February 22, 1983, suddenly aphasia five hours before admission, left hemiparesis, urinary incontinence. Admission examination, unconsciousness, the left pupil was significantly greater than the right side of the light response disappeared, both eyes to the left common partial vision, the right side of the central paralysis, right upper limb flexion, twitching, increased muscle tone, muscle strength 0, right Lower limb muscle tone is low, muscle strength 0,