在抛弃了狭隘的急功近利的文艺功利观之后,文艺还要不要讲功利?为什么要讲功利?讲什么样的功利?怎样讲功利? 当现实需要我们科学地总结我国八十年代文学艺术发展的经验教训时,上述问题是必须给予回答的,不可不辨识清楚。一既要反对急功近利的文艺观,也要反对排斥和否定文艺社会功利性的错误主张 Why should we talk about utilitarianism? What kind of utilitarianism? How do we talk about utilitarianism? When the reality requires us to scientifically sum up the experience of the development of Chinese literature and art in the 1980s Lessons, the above questions must be given to answer, must be recognized clearly. One must oppose the literary concept of quick success and shortcoming, and also reject the false idea that excludes and negates the utilitarianism of literature, art and society