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小学数学是一门抽象化、逻辑推理性强,与我们生活密切相关的学科,对培养学生的逻辑思维能力、空间想象力和实际应用能力发挥着重要的作用。在小学数学的教学中不仅需要学生掌握一定的数学知识技能,还要培养学生的数学思想,使学生真正掌握数学问题的解题思路,树立学习数学的自信心,提高学习效率。所以本文从转变教学观念,进行高效备课,丰富教学方法,加强数学练习等几个方面来研究如何在小学数学教学中渗透数学思想。
Primary school mathematics is an abstract, logical reasoning strong, and our life is closely related disciplines, to develop students logical thinking ability, space imagination and practical ability to play an important role. In elementary mathematics teaching, we not only need students to master a certain amount of mathematical knowledge and skills, but also develop students’ mathematical thinking so that students can master the problem-solving ideas of mathematics problems, establish the self-confidence of learning mathematics and improve the learning efficiency. Therefore, this article studies how to infiltrate the idea of mathematics in elementary mathematics teaching from the aspects of changing teaching concepts, preparing lessons efficiently, enriching teaching methods and strengthening mathematics practice.