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目的观察新生儿24小时后脐部采用复合碘消毒、局部暴露观察的临床疗效。方法将2012年1月-6月出生的新生儿516例随机分为观察组和对照组，每组258例。观察组：新生儿出生24小时脐部采用复合碘消毒后暴露护理；对照组：新生儿出生后采用传统脐部护理疗法。比较两组护理效果，脐部周围皮肤红肿及脐带根部分泌物及炎症情况。脐带脱落时间的比较。结果两组新生儿脐部出血（渗血），（P<0.05）；两组新生儿脐带残端脱落时间比较有显著性差异（P<0.005）。结论新生儿出生后24小时脐部采用复合碘消毒后暴露护理有利于新生儿脐带残端早日干燥脱落及创面愈合，同时可节约医疗人力资源，且方法简便易行，值得推广采用。“,” Objective Observed after 24 hours of neonatal umbilical composite iodine disinfection, local exposure observed clinical efficacy. Method The January 2012 - June newborns born 516 cases were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 258 cases. Observation group: birth composite umbilical 24 hours after exposure to iodine disinfection nursing;control group: after birth, umbilical care using traditional therapies. Results were compared care, skin irritation around the navel and the umbilical cord root exudates and inflammatory conditions. Cord separation time comparisons.Results Neonatal umbilical hemorrhage (bleeding), (P <0.05); Neonatal umbilical cord stump fal off time there was a significant difference (P<0.005). Conclusion 24 hours after birth, the umbilical composite iodine disinfection treatments in favor of neonatal exposure to early drying off stump and wound healing, and can savemedical human resources, and the method is simple, it is worth promoting adoption.