曾被毛泽东、朱德誉为“共产党人好榜样”的彭雪枫,是我党著名的军事家、政治家。1938年春夏之交,徐州、开封相继失守,豫东皖北沦陷,日军打通了津浦线,并控制了三条交通线。党中央、毛主席及时提出了向鄂豫苏皖四省敌后发展的战略方针。在这种情况下,彭雪枫奉命组建新四军游击支队(后改为六支队、新四军第四师),从河南竹沟开赴豫东皖北,进行敌后游击战争,为创建豫皖苏边区抗日民主根据地和淮北抗日根据地作 Peng Xuefeng, once praised by Mao Zedong and Zhu De as “a good example for the Communists,” is a famous military strategist and statesman in our party. At the turn of the spring and summer of 1938, Xuzhou and Kaifeng successively fell, and the eastern part of Anhui Province fell to the north of Anhui Province. The Japanese army broke through Jinpu Line and controlled three traffic lines. The Central Party Committee and Chairman Mao put forward in time the strategic policy of developing the enemy-to-enemy in the four provinces of Hubei, Henan, Jiangsu, Anhui. Under such circumstances, Peng Xuefeng was ordered to form the New Fourth Army guerrilla detachment (later renamed the Six Detachment and the Fourth New Fourth Army Division) from Henan's Zhugou to the east and north of Henan Province for the enemy-guerrilla warfare. In order to create an anti-Japanese democratic base in the border area of ​​Yu, Huaibei anti-Japanese base for