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利用射线杀菌新技术在世界各国发展很快,目前有近70家医药用品消毒工厂。预计发达国家八十年代辐射消毒将成为主要的消毒方法,占整个消毒量的60％以上。一些发展中国家和地区也非常重视这种新技术。但在我国医用肠线的生产还是应用油浴灭菌法。此法劳动强度大、能源消耗多、生产周期长。为改变这种状况,我们研究了应用γ射线灭菌的新工艺。核辐射消毒法的优点是:1.杀菌消毒彻底。γ射线具有很强的穿透力,在一定条件下能杀死各种微生物。2.可以在常温下消毒,是有效的冷杀菌方法,特别适用于热敏材料,如生物制品、塑料制品等。3.不破坏包装,消毒用品可长期保存,用前不必再消毒,随时都可使用。4.处理速度快,操作简便,可连续作业。
The use of radiation sterilization of new technologies in the world rapid development, there are nearly 70 medical supplies disinfection plant. Radiation disinfection is expected in developed countries in the eighties will be the main method of disinfection, accounting for more than 60% of the entire disinfection. Some developing countries and regions also attach great importance to this new technology. However, the production of medical gut in our country or the application of oil bath sterilization. This method is labor-intensive, energy consumption and long production cycle. In order to change this situation, we have studied the new technology of using γ-ray sterilization. The advantages of nuclear radiation disinfection method is: 1. Sterilization thoroughly. Gamma ray has a strong penetration, under certain conditions can kill a variety of microorganisms. 2. Can be sterilized at room temperature, is an effective method of cold sterilization, especially for heat-sensitive materials, such as biological products, plastic products. 3. Do not destroy the packaging, disinfection products can be long-term preservation, no need to disinfect before use, ready to use. 4. Processing speed, easy to operate, continuous operation.