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我院于1959年5月至1963年5月共收治急性三氧化二砷中毒患者20例,现报告如下,供作参考。临床分析: 1.性别:男8例,女12例。 2.年龄:幼者3岁,长者54岁;其中13例年龄5—20岁。 3.中毒途径与原因:本文20例全部经口吞服,其中15例为误服,5例为有意识吞服。 4.中毒剂量:20例中能查明中毒剂量者10例;其中最小量约0.5克,最大量约30克。 5.中毒至发生症状之间隔:20例中能查明者17例;其中15—30分钟者13例,30—60分钟者4例。 6.中毒至入院时间:短者3小时,长者达32小时,其中17例于24小时内入院,且9例于12小时内入院。
Our hospital from May 1959 to May 1963 were treated 20 cases of acute arsenic trioxide poisoning, are as follows, for reference. Clinical analysis: 1. Sex: 8 males and 12 females. 2. Age: 3 years old, elderly 54 years old; of which 13 were aged 5-20 years. 3. Poisoning ways and causes: In this paper, 20 cases were all swallowed, of which 15 cases were taken by mistake, and 5 cases were consciously swallowed. 4. Poisoning dose: 20 cases can be identified poisoning dose in 10 cases; of which the smallest amount of about 0.5 grams, the maximum amount of about 30 grams. 5. Poisoning to the occurrence of symptoms interval: 20 cases can be identified in 17 cases; of which 15-30 minutes in 13 cases, 30-60 minutes in 4 cases. 6. Poisoning to admission time: a short 3 hours, the elderly up to 32 hours, of which 17 cases were admitted within 24 hours, and 9 admitted within 12 hours.