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自80年代中期以来,东盟国家由于大量吸收来自日本和亚洲“四小”的直接投资,出现了引人瞩目的经济增长势头,成为亚太地区经济最活跃的地区。但是近年来它们却开始面临着外资投入急剧减少的窘境。据统计,东盟四国(泰国、马来西亚、菲律宾、印度尼西亚)1991年吸引的外资总额为168亿美元,比1990年下降了36％。其中尤以泰国的减幅最大:去年批准的外国投资总额为1273亿铢(约合51亿美元),比1990年减少了65％,是1989年以来连续第三年下降。马来西亚和菲律宾吸引外资额也分别比
Since the mid-1980s, due to the massive absorption of direct investment from Japan and the “four small” Asian countries, the ASEAN countries have witnessed spectacular economic growth and become the most economically active region in the Asia-Pacific region. However, in recent years they have begun to face the dilemma of sharply reduced foreign investment. According to statistics, the total amount of foreign investment attracted by the four ASEAN countries (Thailand, Malaysia, Philippines and Indonesia) in 1991 was US $ 16.8 billion, a decrease of 36% over 1990 levels. Thailand, in particular, recorded the largest reduction: foreign investment approved last year amounted to 127.3 billion baht (about 5.1 billion U.S. dollars), a decrease of 65% over 1990 and the third consecutive decline since 1989. Malaysia and the Philippines also attract foreign capital respectively