中国的行政审批改革可以说是国家治理体系现代化的一个重要组成部分。虽然说行政管理是附从于政治体制,什么样的政治体制,配备有什么样的行政管理。比如总统负责制的国家,行政管理相对更多的依附政务官员,大多行政法规不是出自行政管理部门,而是来自各利益集团和议会,行政部门更多的是执行和实施行政法规。而在议会负责制国家,行政部门独立性相对较强些,比如日本,在其经济起飞年代,大多经济政策和行政法规是由行政部门提出和制定的。然而, China’s reform of administrative examination and approval can be regarded as an important part of the modernization of state governance system. Although the administration is attached to the political system, what kind of political system, equipped with what kind of administration. For example, the presidential responsibility system in the country has relatively more administrations depending on the government officials. Most of the administrative laws and regulations are not from the administrative departments but from various interest groups and parliaments. The administrative departments are more concerned with the implementation and implementation of administrative regulations. In the parliamentary system of state, the independence of administrative departments is relatively strong, such as Japan, in its era of economic takeoff, most of the economic policies and administrative regulations are proposed and formulated by the executive branch. however,