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日本大学教授、经济学家加藤义喜最近在接受记者专访时感慨道,20世纪人类最伟大的发明创造非计算机莫属,它对世界经济的发展起到了空间的促进作用。以计算机及其网络为主的信息产业对经济发展的贡献将远远超过其它产业。加藤义喜教授说,当世界上第一台计算机于1945年在美国诞生时,就连发明计算机的专家们都没有料到计算机能对世界经济和人类生活产生如此重大的影响。然而,随着半导体制造技术的发展,70年代初期,美国英特尔公司成功开发出个人计算机芯片,成为信息革命的先驱。1982年,美国建立了以计算机网络为主体的因特网,并于1995年将其引入商业市场,从此,全球掀起了信息革命的高潮,使人类迅速步入信息社会。
Japan University professor and economist Kato Yoshinori recently sighed in an interview with reporters that the greatest invention of mankind in the 20th century was none other than non-computer science, which played a role in promoting the world economy. The contribution made by computer and its network-based information industry to economic development will far outperform other industries. Professor Kato Yoshitaka said that even when the world’s first computer was first introduced in the United States in 1945, even the experts who invented the computer did not realize that computers could have such a significant impact on the world economy and human life. However, with the development of semiconductor manufacturing technology, in the early 1970s, Intel Corporation successfully developed personal computer chips and became a pioneer in the information revolution. In 1982, the United States established a computer network as the mainstay of the Internet and introduced it into the commercial market in 1995. Since then, the climax of the information revolution has been set off in the world and humans have rapidly entered the information society.