“争取整个社会主义革命的全面胜利,这是我国人民在整个过渡时期的伟大历史任务,它将需要经过十年至十五年之久。”(1957年九月十八日“人民日报”社论)中学历史教学如何为完成这样一个伟大的历史任务服务,是我们迫切需要考虑的问题。目前,在政治战线和思想战线的社公主义革命高潮里,我觉得我们在教学中首先应该向学生进行以树立社会主义政治方向为中心的思想教育,也就是灭资本主义、兴社会主义的思想教育。半年来,我在高中世界近代现 “To win the all-encompassing victory of the entire socialist revolution is a great historic task for our people throughout the transitional period and will take from ten to fifteen years.” (Editorial of the People’s Daily, 18 September 1957 ) How history teaching in middle school serves to accomplish such a great historic mission is an issue that we urgently need to consider. At present, on the political and revolutionary socialism climax of the ideological front, I think we should, first in our teaching, conduct ideological education centered on the establishment of a socialist political orientation. That is to say, we should eliminate capitalism and revitalize socialism education. For six months, I am now in high school