科学技术是第一生产力,发展科学技术是提高生产力水平,促进社会进步的主要途径,对此,科技人员担负着责无旁贷的历史使命。要切实胜任职责,每个科技人员必须具备四个最基本的能力,即信息、资料的采集和综合能力,对问题研究的分析和思维能力,进行科学实验的设计和实施能力,科技成果的表述和交流能力。科技写作是人类记载和传播知识、交流科技成果、交流信息,使科技转化为 Science and technology are the primary productive forces. The development of science and technology is the main way to raise the level of productive forces and promote social progress. In this regard, science and technology personnel shoulder the historic mission of being unshirkable. To effectively perform their duties, each scientific and technical personnel must have four basic skills: the ability to collect and synthesize information and data, the ability to analyze and think about problem research, the ability to design and implement scientific experiments, and the presentation of scientific and technological achievements And communication skills. Science and technology writing is the human record and dissemination of knowledge, exchange of scientific and technological achievements, exchange of information, science and technology into