治疗药物所致肾损害虽属罕见,但可能意外发生,通常都是作为对一种外来物质的异常免疫反应而发生的。患者常伴有其它脏器(特别是皮肤和肝)的药物不良反应。表中所载各种临床综合征都可能发生,但由细胞毒性机制所致者最少。被认为是可能引起肾脏损害的药物中,很多发病机率都很低,故常规应用时,实无必要对肾功能特加监护。 Although kidney damage caused by therapies is rare, it can happen unexpectedly and usually occurs as an abnormal immune response to a foreign substance. Patients are often accompanied by adverse drug reactions to other organs, especially the skin and liver. Various clinical syndromes can occur in the tables, but are least caused by cytotoxic mechanisms. Is considered to be likely to cause kidney damage in the drug, many of the low incidence of pathogenesis, so the routine application, it is not necessary for special monitoring of renal function.