关于急性胰腺炎的治疗方法在欧洲与美国已有所改变,目前的看法仍然是倾向于在良好设备的重症监护机构中以保守治疗为基础。另一方面,关键还在于胃肠病学专家和外科医生与重症监护专家的尽力协作。急性脂腺炎不仅是胰腺的疾病,而且是全身的复杂反应。该病的最初损害取决于心脏循环、肺及肾脏系统的受累程度。有学者研究分析心脏循环系统受累及的程度,证实了重症监护的重要性。应用氧耗指数(O_2CI),心功能(VT)及血浆能量基 The treatment of acute pancreatitis has changed in Europe and the United States and the current view remains that it tends to be based on conservative treatment in well-equipped intensive care units. On the other hand, the key lies in the best collaboration between gastroenterologists and surgeons and intensive care professionals. Acute pancreatitis is not only a pancreatic disease, but also a complex systemic reaction. The initial damage to the disease depends on the degree of heart circulation, lung and kidney involvement. Some scholars have studied the degree of involvement of the heart circulatory system, confirming the importance of intensive care. Oxygen consumption index (O 2 CI), heart function (VT) and plasma energy base were used