目的探讨腹腔镜下直肠癌根治术的手术护理配合要点。方法根据我院普外科实施首例腹腔镜下直肠癌根治术的手术过程和护理配合进行学习总结和交流。结果此例手术顺利完成,无感染和相关并发症。结论护理人员术前参与讨论,对患者进行术前访视,加强心理护理,术中认真配合,能有效缩短手术时间,降低手术风险,保证手术顺利进行。 Objective To investigate the main points of surgical nursing combined with laparoscopic radical resection of rectal cancer. Methods According to the implementation of the first laparoscopic radical mastectomy surgery and nursing cooperation in general surgery in our hospital to learn summary and exchange. The results of this case successfully completed surgery, no infection and related complications. Conclusion Nurses preoperative participation in the discussion, the patient preoperative visit, strengthen psychological care, surgery with serious, can effectively shorten the operation time and reduce the surgical risk, to ensure the smooth operation.