能源安全问题已经成为中国经济社会发展的战略重点。然而,中国经济社会的持续稳定快速发展正受到能源安全问题的困扰,中国能源安全不仅面临能源供应的紧缺风险,而且存在能源生态安全的巨大压力。切实保障能源安全,加快调整优化能源发展布局至关重要。 Energy security has become a strategic focus of China’s economic and social development. However, the sustained, steady, and rapid development of China’s economy and society is suffering from energy security issues. China’s energy security is not only faced with the shortage of energy supply risks, but also exerts tremendous pressure on energy and ecological security. To effectively protect energy security and speed up adjustment and optimization of energy development layout is essential.