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近年来,随着农业生产发展和农民生活方式的转变,秸秆露天焚烧比较普遍,不仅造成了资源的浪费,也释放出大量污染物,如氮氧化物、二氧化碳、臭氧、烟尘等,导致局地大气环境质量恶化,影响人民群众的身体健康。每年夏秋两季,秸秆焚烧污染防控便成为社会普遍关注的一道难题。从媒体报道和各地的禁烧标语来看,罚款、拘留和问责是目前的主要手段,但效果仍显不足,那么,如何才能做好这项工作?笔者认为,可以从以下几个方面着力:
In recent years, with the development of agricultural production and the change of peasant lifestyles, open-air straw burning is relatively common, which not only results in the waste of resources but also releases a large amount of pollutants such as nitrogen oxides, carbon dioxide, ozone, soot and the like, The deterioration of the atmospheric environment will affect the health of the people. Every summer and autumn, prevention and control of straw burning pollution has become a common concern in society. Judging from the media reports and banning slogans all over the world, fines, detention and accountability are the main means at present, but the effect is still insufficient. So how can we do this? In my opinion, the following aspects can be taken :