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报告１６例经头部ＣＴ证实为以基底神经节区钙化为主的脑内广泛性对称性钙化。其中甲状旁腺机能低下４例；特发性家族性基底节钙化９例；另３例分别为甲状旁腺机能亢进、结节性硬化及脑囊虫。临床表现为锥体外系和锥体系征、精神智能异常等。本文针对这组临床特点，阐述基底节区钙化为主的脑内广泛对称性钙化的病因、病理、ＣＴ与临床的关系。
Reported 16 cases of brain CT confirmed by the basal ganglia calcification of the brain-based extensive symmetrical calcification. Among them, 4 had hypoparathyroidism, 9 had idiopathic familial calcification, and 3 had hyperparathyroidism, tuberous sclerosis and cerebral cysticercosis respectively. Clinical manifestations of extrapyramidal system and cone system, mental abnormalities and so on. This article aims at this group of clinical features, elaborated the basal ganglia calcification-based brain extensive symmetrical calcification etiology, pathology, CT and clinical relations.