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所谓异向思维,就是一种沿着不同的方向去思考和探索新的远景、途径,假设、寻求多样性答案的思维.在教学过程中,引导学生向不同的方向展开思维,通过全方位比较印证,可以使学生更清晰地掌握所学的知识.一、否定思维所谓否定思维,就是先否定已有的结论,从另一个角度去比较印证而得出另外结论的思维过程.斯宾塞曾讲过:“应该引导儿童自己进行探讨,自己去推断.”否定思维正是引导学生积极探讨的方法之一.
The so-called different-direction thinking is a way to think and explore new perspectives, ways and assumptions in different directions and to seek solutions to diverse answers.In the teaching process, students are encouraged to think in different directions and through all-round comparison Confirmation, can make students more clearly grasp the knowledge learned.A negative thinking The so-called negation of thinking, is to first negate the existing conclusion, from another point of comparison to prove and draw conclusions of the process of thinking.Spencer Said: “Children should be guided to explore their own to infer.” Negative thinking is one of the ways to guide students to actively explore.