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1949年10月4日,我的家乡——桂阳宣告解放。县城解放后,全县建立了区、乡、村三级政权机关。县、区、乡工作人员,下到村里,向农民进行剿匪、反霸、查田定户、减租退息等宣传活动;教农民扭秧歌、唱革命歌曲,全国上下呈现出一片热火朝天、欣欣向荣的新气象。村政府设农会主席、村长、贫协代表、民兵营长,都由村里的贫苦农民推选担任。他们斗大的字不识,到区、乡开会只凭脑子记,区、乡下个通知、文件也要问别人,这样往往误了大事。
On October 4, 1949, my hometown, Guiyang, declared its liberation. After the liberation of the county seat, the county established a district, township and village authorities at three levels. County, district and township staff went down to the village to carry out propaganda activities such as banditry, hegemony, checking households and rent reduction and rent relief for peasants; taught peasants to dance Yangge and sing revolutionary songs; and the whole country was showing a thriving and prosperous new ambience. The village government set up the chairman of the peasant association, village chief, representatives of the poor association, militia battalion commander, are selected by the poor farmers in the village. They do not understand the big words, to the district, the town meeting only by brain, district, the countryside a notice, the documents have to ask others, so often mistaken events.