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目的:观察钙离子拮抗剂恬尔心治疗老年喘息性支气管炎喘息急性发作的临床疗效及不良反应。方法:对36例无高血压、冠心病、心衰病史,确诊为老年喘息性支气管炎的患者,给予恬尔心10mg加入5％葡萄糖20ml中经约8分钟静脉慢注,观察喘息症状和肺部体征的即刻变化,以用药前后自身变化作为对照并记录用药前后血压、心率、常规心电图、血SGPT、BUN、Cr、血钠和钾。结果:临床控制2例,显效25例,好转8例,无效1例,有效率为75％,无一例发生不良反应。结论:恬尔心静脉注射用于老年喘息性支气管炎喘息急性发作有较好的临床效果,可作为控制喘息症状的治疗措施之一。
Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy and adverse reactions of calcium antagonist TITER heart in treating acute asthmatic bronchitis wheezing in elderly patients. Methods: Thirty-six patients with no history of hypertension, coronary heart disease and heart failure and diagnosed with asthmatic asthmatic bronchitis were given intravenous injection of Ten milliliter of 10mg and 5% dextrose 20ml for about 8 minutes to observe wheezing and lung Before and after treatment, the change of blood pressure, heart rate, routine electrocardiogram, blood SGPT, BUN, Cr, serum sodium and potassium were recorded before and after treatment. Results: There were 2 cases in clinical control, 25 cases markedly effective, 8 cases improved, 1 case ineffective, and the effective rate was 75%. No adverse reaction occurred. Conclusion: The intravenous injection of Thirteen has good clinical effect in the treatment of asthmatic wheezing in elderly patients with asthmatic bronchitis, and can be used as one of the treatment measures to control wheezing symptoms.