邓小平的决策思想是其思想体系的一个重要内容。他在中国的改革实践中显示出来的智慧、才能、学识、胆略，形成了独具特色的决策模式──探索性决策。一、探索性决策模式的现实意义探索性决策是相对理性决策而言的，即指人们对决策对象还缺乏完整认识时，对决策后果没有绝对把 Deng Xiaoping’s thinking on decision-making is an important part of his ideological system. His wisdom, talent, knowledge and boldness as demonstrated in China’s reform practice have shaped a unique decision-making model - explorative decision-making. First, the practical significance of exploratory decision-making mode Exploratory decision-making is relatively rational decision-making terms, that is, people still lack of a complete understanding of the decision-making object, the decision-making consequences are not absolute