世纪之交,由世界大国推动的政治多极化和由发达国家主导的经济全球化两大趋势更加凸显。大国关系在经历全面而深刻的调整后,基本框架已比较清楚,各国都在构筑面向21世纪的全球发展战略。发达国家从自身地缘政治、经济利益和可持续发展的角度出发,积极制定面向新世纪的发展战略,加快争夺资源丰富、市场潜力较大和经济发展前景看好的拉美地区。上述形势对我国进一步加强国际间的经贸和科技合作,特别是开拓拉美市场,既是一种严峻的挑战,也是一种难得的机遇。因此,我们既要勇敢地迎接挑战,更要善于抓住机遇,走出国门,发展 At the turn of the century, the two major trends of political multipolarity promoted by the world powers and economic globalization led by the developed countries have become even more prominent. After a comprehensive and profound readjustment of the relations between major powers, the basic framework has become clearer. All countries are building a global development strategy oriented toward the 21st century. Developed countries, from their perspectives of geopolitics, economic interests and sustainable development, are actively formulating development strategies for the new century and speeding up competition for Latin America with abundant resources, greater market potential and promising economic development prospects. The above situation is a serious challenge and a rare opportunity for our country to further strengthen its international cooperation in economy, trade, science and technology, especially in the Latin American market. Therefore, we should not only meet the challenges bravely, but also be good at seizing the opportunities and going abroad to develop