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分析纳洛酮抢救75例急性安眠药中毒患者。全部患者入院后均按一般中毒原则处理,同时根据神志改变,划分为轻中重三度,给予不同剂量的纳洛酮治疗。轻度:用纳洛酮04~08mg肌注。中度08mg/h,肌注或静注。重度:首次剂量08mg静注,然后按001~004mg/kg·min加入5%葡萄糖500ml中静滴至神志清醒。40例轻度中毒患者,均在1次用药后40~60min清醒,20例中度中毒均于2~4h清醒,15例重度中毒均于4~10h清醒.本组无1例死亡。均收到了满意的疗效。
Analysis of naloxone rescue 75 cases of acute hypnotic poisoning patients. All patients were treated according to the general principles of poisoning after admission, according to changes in mind, divided into mild to moderate three, given different doses of naloxone treatment. Mild: Naloxone 0 4 ~ 0 8mg intramuscular injection. Moderate 0 8mg / h, intramuscular or intravenous injection. Severe: the first dose of 0 8mg intravenous injection, and then 0 01 ~ 0 04mg / kg · min by adding 5% glucose 500ml intravenously until conscious. Forty patients with mild poisoning were awakened 40-60min after one treatment. All 20 moderate poisonings were awake at 2-4h, and 15 severe poisonings were awake at 4-10h. No one died in this group. Have received a satisfactory effect.