視神經脊髓炎也称急性播散性脊髓炎或Devic氏病。为一原因未明的急性或亚急性神經系疾病,其特征为横断性脊髓炎和二侧球后視神經炎,病理变化主要为視神經与脊髓的髓鞘破坏消失,血管周围細胞浸潤和少量胶体細胞增生。我們于1961年7月至62年4月,曾遇到五例,特报告、討論于后。 Optic neuromyelitis is also called acute disseminated myelitis or Devic’s disease. Is an unexplained acute or subacute neurological disease characterized by transected myelitis and bilateral posterior optic neuritis with pathological changes mainly due to the disappearance of the myelin sheath of the optic nerve and spinal cord, the infiltration of perivascular cells and a small amount of colloid cell proliferation . From July 1961 to April 62, we encountered five cases of special reports, discussed later.