問:地衣是由那些真菌組成的? 答:絕大多数地衣是由于囊菌,尤其是盘菌,所組成的;极少数一些地衣是由担子菌所組成的。一般書中只提到这两类,其实除此之外还有大約100种地衣(半地衣)結构簡单,从不形成子实体,可以認为是由半知菌形态綱的真菌所組成的。它們和半知菌一样可能有两种情况:可能是其他地衣生活史中的一个发育阶段,或者它們的发育仅止于此。藻状菌也形成地衣,但迄 Q: What are the lichens that are made of lichens? A: The vast majority of lichens are made of fungi, especially fungi, and the very few lichens are made of basidiomycetes. There are only about 100 types of lichen (semi-lichen), which are simple in structure and never form fruiting bodies, which can be considered as consisting of fungi of the conidia . They are just as likely to have two conditions as congenital bacteria: they may be a developmental stage in the life cycle of other lichens, or their development stops there. Algae also form lichens, but so far