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在全球金融危机的大背景下,作为一种石油安全新型保障措施,“贷款换石油”正被中国大量使用。尽管“贷款换石油”为中国提供了一定程度的石油储备保障,该交易方式也为中国带来诸如信用、市场、期限等方面的风险。在阐述“贷款换石油”交易机制的基础上,分析了中国可能在该项交易中存在的各项风险,并提出了相关的应对措施,以期将风险控制在合理的范围内。
In the context of the global financial crisis, as a new type of safeguard for petroleum security, “loans for oil” is being used heavily in China. Although the “loan for oil” provides some degree of protection for oil reserves in China, the transaction also brings risks to China such as credit, market and deadline. On the basis of expatiating on the trading mechanism of “Loan for Oil”, this paper analyzes the possible risks that China may have in the transaction and puts forward relevant countermeasures so as to control the risk within a reasonable range.