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慢性哮喘型支气管炎(或称内源性哮喘)是临床上发展为肺原性心脏病的重要疾病之一,其发病机理主要涉及感染与变态反应,二者均与机体的免疫功能有关。我们对41例患者的细胞和体液免疫功能进行了测定,借以了解其免疫防御机能,并探讨防治继发呼吸道感染的免疫学途径。资料对象 41例慢性哮喘型支气管炎肺气肿中男性30例,女性11例,平均年龄44岁。根据肺气肿程度而分为两组:Ⅰ组系慢性哮喘型支气管炎伴二度肺气肿;Ⅱ组系慢性哮喘型支气管炎伴三度肺气肿与可疑肺心病。大多数病例均系迁延期病员。另20例健康成年人作为对照。
Chronic asthmatic bronchitis (or endogenous asthma) is clinically one of the important diseases of pulmonary heart disease, its pathogenesis mainly involves infection and allergy, both of which are related to the body’s immune function. We measured cellular and humoral immune function in 41 patients to understand their immune defenses and to explore immunological approaches to prevent and treat secondary respiratory infections. Data objects 41 cases of chronic asthmatic bronchitis emphysema in 30 cases, 11 females, mean age 44 years. According to the degree of emphysema and divided into two groups: Ⅰ group of chronic asthmatic bronchitis with secondary emphysema; Ⅱ group of chronic asthmatic bronchitis with third degree of emphysema and suspicious pulmonary heart disease. Most cases are delayed patient. Another 20 healthy adults served as controls.