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侵权行为的适用法即可以是侵权行为地法,也可以是法院地法,还可以是与侵权行为最密切联系国家的法律。如何在这些法律中选择侵权行为所应当适用的法律,侵权行为的冲突规则的确立就显得十分重要。英国1995年国际私法法案中制定了以侵权行为地法为一般规则,以最密切联系为例外规则的一套科学的冲突规范。借鉴英国的立法,我国在制定侵权行为冲突规则时,应当确立以侵权行为地法为主,以最密切联系原则为辅的冲突规则,抛弃双重可诉原则。
The applicable law of infringement can be the law of infringement, the law of the court, or the law that most closely relates to the infringement. How to choose the law to be applied in the infringement in these laws, it is very important to establish the conflict rules of the infringement. In the UK Private International Law Act of 1995, a set of scientific conflict rules with the common law as the general rule and the most intimate relationship as the exception rule were formulated. Draw lessons from British legislation, when formulating the conflict rules of infringement, our country should establish the conflict rules based on the law of tort and supplemented by the principle of closest connection, and abandon the principle of double possibility.