一一份规范的倡议书的正文一般由倡议背景(引言)、倡议事项(主体)、倡议希望(结尾)三部分构成。其中倡议事项一般明确交待倡议的具体内容和可行措施,使倡议对象明了应该如何参与倡议活动。但是,倡议事项的提出要以倡议背景为基础,倡议背景是倡议事项必不可少的先导。所谓倡议背景,是指在倡议书正文的开头要交待发出倡议的 The text of a normative proposal generally consists of three parts: the background of the proposal (introduction), the initiative (subject), and the proposal (end). Among them, the initiative generally clarifies the specific content and feasible measures of the initiative so that the target of the initiative knows how to participate in the initiative. However, the proposition should be based on an advocacy background, which is an essential precursor to the initiative. The so-called background of the initiative refers to the proposal letter at the beginning to explain the initiative