一 意象的历史检索和哲学批判 创作界仍然固守着以意象为诗创作的根本方法,其实说穿了,原不过是基于一种根深蒂固的哲学“原型”思维。众所周知,一部中国古典诗歌的历史,本质上是一部诗歌意象创作的历史,而给予这一历史以背景支撑的,却是中国人天人合一的哲学精神。天人合一,并非指在天与人之间没有界沟。相反,它正表明一种差别,一种 The historical methods of image retrieval and philosophical criticism are still clinging to the fundamental method of creating images for poetry. Actually, it is only based on a deep-rooted “prototype” philosophy of philosophy. As we all know, the history of a Chinese classical poetry is essentially the history of the creation of an image of poetry. The historical support given to this history is the Chinese philosophical spirit of unity of man and nature. The unity of man and nature does not mean that there is no boundary between heaven and man. On the contrary, it shows a difference, a kind