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主要讨论了在航路飞行过程中飞机间的侧向间隔问题。首先，根据实际航路的设计方式和导航设备的使用情况，提出了两项影响侧向间隔的因素，并分析了其对侧向间隔的影响情况；然后，以概率论为工具，分平行航路和交叉航路两种情况，分析了两架飞机之间的距离关系，从而推导出两机可能相撞的概率，建立起飞机相撞的概率模型；最后，通过具体的数值计算，分析了各因素对飞机相撞概率的实际影响，从而建立起一种对侧向间隔制定进行定量研究的方法。
This paper mainly discusses the problem of lateral separation between aircraft during the flight. First of all, according to the design of the actual route and the use of the navigation equipment, two factors that influence the lateral separation are proposed and their influence on the lateral separation is analyzed. Then, using the probability theory as a tool, The paper analyzes the distance between the two aircraft and deduces the probability of collision between the two aircraft and establishes the probability model of aircraft collision. Finally, through the concrete numerical calculation, Aircraft collision probability of the actual impact, thus establishing a lateral interval to develop a quantitative study of the method.