所谓词义的引申,指在语言发展过程中由词的一个意义派生出另外一个或几个与之有关联的意义。乍看起来,纷纭复杂。但是,只要我们抓住本义这个纲,进行分析,就能尽快地掌握引申义。如果将其列表以示,则更能给人以明了的踪迹。下面就以“策”字为例加以说明,并窥探其引申线索。 The so-called extension of word meaning means that one or more meanings associated with one word derive from the meaning of the word in the process of language development. At first glance, it seems complicated. However, as long as we grasp the outline of the original meaning and conduct analysis, we can grasp the meaning of extension as soon as possible. If you give it a list, it will give you a clearer picture. The following uses the word “Choice” as an example to illustrate and explore its implications.